Memory Care in Florida A Growing Concern

In Florida, which ranks among the most popular states in the nation to retire in, about one in five of the state’s 21.5 million residents are aged 65 and over. Most recent data from the Alzheimer’s Association shows that Alzheimer’s disease impacts much of the state’s residents and predicts an uptick in the number of diagnoses in the coming years. Even so, the Florida Department of Elder Affairs has dementia-friendly initiatives in several major cities, which may positively impact health outcomes for those with dementia. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the percentage of deaths in the state linked to Alzheimer’s dropped by half a point between 2016 and 2020.
Residential dementia care plays an important role in health outcomes for those with Alzheimer’s. Memory care facilities have security features to ensure residents’ safety as well as highly trained caregivers who provide companionship and personal care.
Through this guide, readers can connect with statewide agencies that provide information and support to those affected by dementia and learn more about dementia care costs throughout the state.
The Cost of Memory Care in Florida
Residential memory care is usually offered in assisted living facilities, and in general, memory care rates tend to be 20-30% higher than assisted living rates. No national database currently tracks memory care costs in the United States, so we’ve estimated the monthly memory care costs listed below by adding 25% to the rates listed in Genworth’s 2021 Cost of Care Survey. At $5,000 per month, average memory care costs in Florida are slightly higher than what the same type of care costs in neighboring Alabama ($4,379) and Georgia ($4,419), and $485 higher than rates in nearby South Carolina ($4,515).
Memory care rates in Florida vary depending on the location, ranging from $2,938 in Gainesville up to $6,625 per month in Naples. In Tampa, residential memory care costs an average of $4,188, while the same type of care costs around $5,000 in Orlando. Miami memory care services cost an average of $5,481, while in the state capitol, Tallahassee, rates run around $5,813 per month.
Memory care is just one of the many long-term senior care services available in Florida. Rates range from $1,517 per month for adult day health care, and go up to $8,654 for a semiprivate room and $9,627 for a private room in a skilled nursing facility. Assisted living runs around $4,000 per month, while home care and home health care services cost an average of $4,767 per month.
Does Medicaid Cover Memory Care in Florida?
Note: For the purposes of this guide, when we say “Memory Care” we are referring to memory care provided in a “social setting,” such as an Assisted Living Facility. This is the most common way to receive Memory Care, and is the best fit for all but the frailest seniors. Sometimes the actual service of memory care can be provided in a Nursing Home (“medical setting”), and so the financial assistance options will be very different. To learn more about the financial assistance options available for memory care provided in a nursing home, read our guide to Nursing Home Care in Florida.
Florida seniors who require residential memory care services and who qualify for Medicaid can apply to the Statewide Medicaid Managed Care, Long-Term Care Program. Launched in 2013 to replace all other Medicaid waivers, the SMMC-LTC is a nursing home diversion program that funds a wide range of medical and non-medical services and supports. These services may be delivered in a private residence, an adult day program or a residential care facility such as an assisted living community.
What Memory Care Services Are Covered by Medicaid in Florida?
Although the SMMC-LTC does not cover room and board costs for beneficiaries who require placement in a residential care program, benefits may include respite care, behavioral management and rehabilitation therapies. SMMC-LTC beneficiaries may also receive enhanced personal care services, intermittent nursing care, placement in an adult day program and other services needed to delay or prevent placement in a nursing home.
How to Know if You’re Eligible for Medicaid in Florida
Florida’s Medicaid program places income limits on applicants to ensure the most needy benefit from its services. Income is calculated per household. Therefore, if the applicant lives alone, it’s only their income that counts, but if they live with others, their income too factors in the decision. Countable assets are also considered, which may or may not include the applicant’s home (depending on individual circumstances). Florida also applies a 60-month look-back period for assets to check the applicant hasn’t sold or gifted items in anticipation of a Medicaid petition.
Floridian seniors who require Medicaid services, and whose income is over the Medicaid limit, can apply for Florida’s Share of Cost program. This spend-down program allows seniors with high ongoing medical costs to apply most of their income towards their medical bills each month. Once the predetermined spend-down limit is reached, Medicaid benefits covers all eligible expenses for the remainder of the month.
2022 Basic Medicaid Income Limits for Seniors in Florida
ANNUAL INCOME LIMITS
ASSET LIMITS
Single Applicant
$11,964
$5,000
Two-Person Household
(Only One Person Applying)
$16,116
$6,000
Two-Person Household
(Both People Applying)
$16,116
$6,000
In addition to meeting the income and asset requirements, applicants must also satisfy several other criteria. They include being:
- A U.S. citizen or legal resident
- Aged 65 or older
- A Florida resident
- In need of nursing home levels of care
How to Apply for Medicaid in Florida
To apply for Medicaid in Florida, seniors can use Florida’s Department of Children and Families’ Automated Community Connection to Economic Self-Sufficiency, or ACCESS, system. This online system is available 24/7.
Alternatively, seniors can call Florida’s statewide Medicaid Helpline at 1-877-254-1055.
What Information You Will Need
When applying for Medicaid in Florida, you need to provide proof of income for the past five years, along with statements from all bank and investment accounts opened or closed during that time. You also need to submit copies of all personal checks of $500 or more written during the 60 months preceding your application, and a income verification letter issued by Social Security.
Additionally, you’ll be asked for:
- Government ID verifying your citizenship and residency status
- Copies of the title to your home and any vehicles that you own
- Copies of any burial arrangements that you’ve made
- Two professional appraisals verifying the current market value of your home
- Your income tax returns for the past five years
- Copies of your will, powers of attorney and any other documents related to your estate or care
How to Get Help Applying for Medicaid
In Florida, seniors who need assistance applying for Medicaid can contact the ACCESS Customer Call Center. Application assistance is also available through local senior service agencies, which can be located by calling Florida’s Department of Elder Affairs Elder Helpline. Some senior centers may offer free Medicaid counseling and workshops for seniors who need help completing their Medicaid application.
PROGRAM
CONTACT
SERVICES PROVIDED
(850) 300-4323
Agents provide assistance with Medicaid applications over the phone weekdays during regular business hours
1-800-963-5337
Operators can help callers determine if they are eligible for Medicare benefits
Online
This website includes in-depth information about the SMMC-LTC Medicaid waiver
Does Medicare Cover Memory Care in Florida?
The short answer is that no, Medicare does not cover the cost of memory care in Florida. As was mentioned above, this doesn’t apply to Memory Care received in a Nursing Home. Since it is the most common to receive memory care in a “social setting” (such as an assisted living facility), Medicare won’t be a viable financial assistance option for most seniors who need Memory Care. However, Medicare will still cover things like approved medications, doctor visits, medical equipment, etc., just like it would if you lived at home.
For more information about when Medicare can be used to pay for Memory Care in a nursing home, and for Medicare-related resources, see our guide to Nursing Homes in Florida.
Other Financial Assistance Options for Memory Care in Florida
Seniors who are not eligible (due to location, financial situation, or other factors) for other types of financial assistance, do still have some options. See the table below for an overview of some of the most common ways to make Memory Care affordable.
HOW TO APPLY
HOW IT WORKS
Aid and Attendance
Learn more and apply online at va.gov.
Veterans who receive a VA pension may also be eligible for the Aid and Attendance benefit, a monthly cash allowance that veterans receive in addition to their standard pension amount. The benefit is intended for veterans in need of long-term care services and may be used towards paying for memory care.
Reverse Mortgages
Learn more about your options and how to apply at ftc.gov
If you own a home, you may be able to use a reverse mortgage to help pay for memory care. Reverse mortgages are loans that one can take out against the value of their home, essentially converting some of the home's equity into cash. Reverse mortgage loans do need to be repaid with interest, typically beginning within 12 months of receiving the loan.
Long-Term Care (LTC) Insurance
Learn more about Long-Term Care Insurance and how to apply for a policy at acl.gov.
Seniors who already have long-term care insurance may be able to use it to pay for memory care. Most policies cover at least a portion of the cost, but it depends on the specific policy terms. Note that older adults who are already in need of memory care are typically not eligible to sign up for a LTC insurance policy.
Free and Low-Cost Resources for Seniors in Florida
A number of free and low-cost resources are available to Florida seniors who require memory care services. These services include home meal delivery programs, assistance with prescription medication costs and advocacy for those living in congregate care settings.
PROGRAM
CONTACT
SERVICES PROVIDED
1-800-963-5337
Florida seniors can access county, state and federally-funded programs and services through one of 11 Aging and Disability Resource Centers/Area Agencies on Aging located throughout the state.
Contact via website
The Florida Rx Card program provides eligible seniors with discounts of up to 75% off out-of-pocket prescription drug costs. There's no cost to apply for a card, and discounts are available at a number of pharmacies within Florida and throughout the United States.
1-888-831-0404 or (850) 414-2323
The Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program protects the rights of long-term care residents statewide, including those who require memory care services. Trained volunteer ombudsmen provide seniors and their families with information on long-term care standards and regulations, help residents file complaints about their care, and when necessary, escalate concerns to local law enforcement agencies.
Call the Elder Helpline at 1-800-963-5337 to connect with the nearest memory disorder clinic.
Florida's ADI is a statewide program designed to help support those living with memory loss. The ADI operates 17 memory disorder clinics (MDCs) that offer specialized diagnostic and referral services for those with Alzheimer's disease and other types of progressive memory loss.
(954) 714-6940
Meals on Wheels is a nationwide nutritional support program that provides housebound seniors with home-delivered meals. In Florida, regional Meals on Wheels programs can be located by contacting the MOWAF.
1-888-895-7873
Florida's Department of Elder Affairs operates a toll-free legal information line for seniors aged 60 and older. Seniors can call the Senior Legal Helpline to access free legal information related to long-term care, estate planning and guardianship.
COVID-19 Rules for Memory Care in Florida
The following information is based on research done on several government websites, including floridahealthcovid19.gov. These rules apply to nursing homes, and other types of senior living facilities. We’ve most recently updated this data on 2/3/2022, but since COVID-19 is a rapidly evolving pandemic, contact your local senior living facility or Area Agency on Aging for more specific and up-to-date information.
Visitation Policies
RULES FOR FLORIDA COMMUNITIES
Can I visit my relative in person if he/she wants emotional support from me?
Yes (Conditions Apply)
Can I visit my relative in person for end-of-life compassion care?
Yes
Will my loved one be required to self-quarantine after I visit him or her?
No
Do I need to wear PPE and/or a cloth mask if I do visit my relative in person?
Yes
Are Hairdressers and other non-medical contractors still allowed in senior living facilities?
Yes
Does the state recommend or require that senior living facilities assist families with setting up virtual visit alternatives?
Yes
Are visitors being screened for elevated temperatures?
Yes
Are visitors being asked questions about health, travel, and potential virus contact?
Yes
Outings & Social Activities
RULES FOR FLORIDA COMMUNITIES
Are residents allowed to leave the facility for non-medical reasons?
Yes
Are residents of senior living facilities who leave and return required to self-quarantine?
No (Conditions Apply)
Are senior living facilities required to cancel all group outings?
No
Are residents still eating together in the dining hall?
Yes
Are facilities still allowed to host group activities within the community?
Yes
Moving Resources
Specialist Assisting Seniors
Memory Care Laws and Regulations in Florida
In Florida, memory care communities are regulated by the Agency for Health Care Administration. Memory care falls under the same regulatory category as assisted living in Florida. Assisted living communities can offer more specific or advanced services, such as memory care, with Specialty Licenses to provide extended care.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Much Does Memory Care Cost in Florida?
Memory care in Florida costs an average of $4,200 a month. This price averages out the costs of residential care, adult foster care and institutional care in dedicated facilities. Typical memory care costs include a monthly payment, plus the cost of medical and mental health care, as well as various other costs associated with the supervision and care of seniors with Alzheimer’s disease.
Does Florida Medicaid Pay for Memory Care?
Florida provides assistance for Medicaid-qualified seniors through its Assisted Living for the Elderly waiver. This program is administered locally, through one of the state’s Area Agencies on Aging. The waiver program provides help with the monthly cost of residential care, including memory care at a qualified facility, personal care services and some medical supplies.
Does Medicare Pay for Memory Care?
Medicare does not directly pay for memory care, but seniors can get some assistance from the program. There is no specific provision in Medicare for memory care services, though the program can pick up some of the costs for residential care, such as room and board. Some medical services, independent of memory-specific care, are also covered by many Medicare programs.
What Are “Activities of Daily Living?”
Activities of daily living are ordinary tasks that seniors with disabilities often have trouble with. Common activities include hygiene, grooming and other personal needs, as well as cleaning, cooking and shopping. The term can also refer to errands outside of the house, such as shopping.
What Is the Difference Between Memory Care and Assisted Living?
Memory care and assisted living are two levels of senior care, and there is some overlap between them. As a rule, assisted living refers to personal help for seniors who can otherwise live independently, but who need assistance with activities of daily living. Memory care includes some of the services of assisted living, but it includes supervision and some behavior management. Memory care staff often assist seniors with medication and physical or mental therapy.
How Many Memory Care Facilities Are in Florida?
In the state of Florida, there are 2,170 memory care facilities that provide a wide range of services and amenities to elderly patients suffering from Alzheimer’s disease and other types of dementia. Read More
Memory Care Facilities in Florida (144)
- Altamonte Springs, FL (4)
- Altoona, FL (1)
- Amelia Island, FL (1)
- Apopka, FL (2)
- Aventura, FL (2)
- Belleview, FL (2)
- Boca Raton, FL (8)
- Bonita Springs, FL (4)
- Boynton Beach, FL (9)
- Bradenton, FL (16)
- Brandon, FL (3)
- Brooksville, FL (3)
- Cape Coral, FL (8)
- Casselberry, FL (1)
- Clearwater, FL (9)
- Clermont, FL (4)
- Coconut Creek, FL (4)
- Cooper City, FL (1)
- Coral Springs, FL (1)
- Davie, FL (4)
- Daytona Beach, FL (3)
- Deerfield Beach, FL (3)
- Deland, FL (2)
- Delray Beach, FL (7)
- Deltona, FL (1)
- Destin, FL (1)
- Dunnellon, FL (3)
- Englewood, FL (2)
- Eustis, FL (3)
- Fernandina Beach, FL (3)
- Fleming Island, FL (2)
- Fort Lauderdale, FL (4)
- Fort Myers, FL (14)
- Fort Pierce, FL (3)
- Fort Walton Beach, FL (4)
- Gainesville, FL (5)
- Green Cove Springs, FL (1)
- Greenacres, FL (2)
- Gulf Breeze, FL (4)
- Haines City, FL (1)
- Hialeah, FL (1)
- High Springs, FL (2)
- Hollywood, FL (6)
- Homestead, FL (2)
- Hudson, FL (1)
- Jacksonville, FL (30)
- Jacksonville Beach, FL (0)
- Jensen Beach, FL (2)
- Jupiter, FL (5)
- Kissimmee, FL (5)
- Lady Lake, FL (2)
- Lake City, FL (3)
- Lake Mary, FL (4)
- Lake Placid, FL (2)
- Lake Worth, FL (2)
- Lakeland, FL (6)
- Lakewood Ranch, FL (2)
- Land O’ Lakes, FL (2)
- Lantana, FL (3)
- Largo, FL (10)
- Lauderhill, FL (3)
- Lecanto, FL (3)
- Leesburg, FL (1)
- Live Oak, FL (1)
- Longwood, FL (2)
- Lutz, FL (2)
- Maitland, FL (4)
- Margate, FL (3)
- Marianna, FL (1)
- Mayo, FL (1)
- Melbourne, FL (11)
- Miami, FL (7)
- Mount Dora, FL (2)
- Naples, FL (17)
- New Port Richey, FL (6)
- New Smyrna Beach, FL (4)
- Niceville, FL (2)
- North Port, FL (2)
- Ocala, FL (13)
- Ocoee, FL (3)
- Orange City, FL (3)
- Orange Park, FL (2)
- Orlando, FL (15)
- Ormond Beach, FL (6)
- Oviedo, FL (4)
- Oxford, FL (4)
- Palatka, FL (1)
- Palm Bay, FL (5)
- Palm Beach Gardens, FL (7)
- Palm Coast, FL (7)
- Palm Harbor, FL (3)
- Panama City, FL (2)
- Panama City Beach, FL (3)
- Pembroke Park, FL (1)
- Pensacola, FL (9)
- Pinellas Park, FL (3)
- Plant City, FL (2)
- Plantation, FL (6)
- Pompano Beach, FL (2)
- Ponte Vedra Beach, FL (2)
- Port Charlotte, FL (4)
- Port Orange, FL (5)
- Port Richey, FL (2)
- Port Saint Lucie, FL (7)
- Princeton, FL (1)
- Riverview, FL (3)
- Rockledge, FL (2)
- Royal Palm Beach, FL (2)
- Ruskin, FL (1)
- Saint Augustine, FL (7)
- Saint Petersburg, FL (7)
- Sanford, FL (2)
- Santa Rosa Beach, FL (1)
- Sarasota, FL (20)
- Sebastian, FL (2)
- Sebring, FL (3)
- Seminole, FL (2)
- Spring Hill, FL (7)
- St. Petersburg, FL (4)
- Stuart, FL (6)
- Sun City, FL (1)
- Sun City Center, FL (7)
- Sunrise, FL (2)
- Tallahassee, FL (13)
- Tamarac, FL (3)
- Tampa, FL (28)
- Tavares, FL (2)
- Tequesta, FL (2)
- The Villages, FL (4)
- Thonotosassa, FL (2)
- Trinity, FL (2)
- Venice, FL (9)
- Vero Beach, FL (6)
- Wellington, FL (3)
- Wesley Chapel, FL (1)
- West Melbourne, FL (2)
- West Palm Beach, FL (6)
- Wildwood, FL (3)
- Windermere, FL (1)
- Winter Garden, FL (3)
- Winter Haven, FL (4)
- Winter Park, FL (3)
- Winter Springs, FL (3)
- Zephyrhills, FL (1)
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